To
tell you how my life correlates with any kind of gender issue would involve
using the words “religion” and “church” a lot considering that I can safely say
that at least a third of my life has been spent inside church. I was raised in
a very strict Catholic home. Because of that I was told my entire life that there
are two gender types: man and woman. It was always told to me that God intended
man and woman to get married and populate the world with children. That was the
natural order.
I had never even seen someone push
gender boundaries until the time I saw a guy wearing high heels my freshman
year of high school. Because no one had ever thought to explain any of this to
me, I thought he was being real weird and made fun of him while he wasn’t
looking. I had to learn the hard way about gender-variance and it was just as
difficult and traumatizing for me to adjust as it is for people who are gender
variant to adjust to everyday life.
By my senior year of high school,
things had changed for me. I not only had one, but two close friends of mine
whom I had known my entire life come out as homosexual. This changed my
perspective entirely, because for the first time in my life, I actually
personally knew people who were openly homosexual. It was weird because they
still liked doing the same things as everyone else. They were still my friends.
Nothing had changed. They just were openly
attracted to people of the same sex.
While it was never told to me
outright, it was always implied that I was to condemn people for being
homosexual or for breaking down gender boundaries. Having to hear preachers and
adults in the church community talk about why homosexuality was wrong certainly
played a part. Perhaps the biggest reason why I felt compelled to condemn was
because people would say that homosexuals were sinning and would inevitably end
up in hell. It was always said that people who went to hell did so for doing
bad things and that I should avoid bad people, so homosexuals would equate to
evil people in my young mind. However, condemnation and discrimination is wrong
no matter what kind of people we’re talking about.
Just like any kind of
discrimination, homophobia/transphobia starts at childhood. If a child isn’t
taught enough about homosexuality or gender, then the child is going to grow up
confused when confronted with said issues. Consider Melissa Bollow Tempel’s
article “It's OK to Be Neither: Teaching That Supports Gender-Variant
Children.” In it she explains that one of her students in her first grade
class, a girl named Allie, always felt more comfortable wearing boys’ clothes
than wearing girls’ clothes and because of that, Allie’s fellow students were
unsure whether or not they were to call her a girl or a boy. Another person who
was unsure was Tempel herself. She goes on to explain, “I didn't want to assume I knew how Allie wanted me to
respond to the continual gender mistakes” (Tempel 1). She decides afterwards
that she needed to teach her students about gender and whether or not it’s okay
to break gender barriers.
When I was
younger, I do recall the news saying that some “radical” elementary school
teachers were teaching their children about gender roles and homosexuality. My
mom would always become infuriated when she saw those news stories and even
once said in all seriousness that if my school began teachings that made
homosexuality more acceptable to vulnerable kids like me, she would homeschool
me. Talk about traumatizing. I wish that more schools today had more teachings
like the ones described in Tempel’s article. Maybe if more parents became more
tolerant of homosexuality and gender-variance then maybe this type of education
would be more frequent, prevalent and effective.
Toys also play a part in shaping how
a child sees gender roles in society. If toys are gender-inclusive, then it
becomes increasingly difficult to really explain to a child that if he or she is
comfortable enough to do so, then they should break gender barriers. Toys were
one of the things Tempel taught her kids about when she was teaching them about
gender. Tempel states that during the lesson, she wrote down two lists: one for
boys’ toys and the other for girls’ toys. She then asked the children, “‘Here
it says that Legos are for boys. Can girls play with Legos?’ ‘Yes!’ most of
them replied without hesitation. ‘I wonder if any of the girls in our class
like to play with Hot Wheels?’” (Tempel 1). The students had never thought of
it that way and began to wonder whether or not if boys could play with “girl”
toys and vice versa. In the article, “Toys Start the Gender Equality Rift”,
Katrin Bennhold explains, “Male and female stereotypes are established early:
It is not hard to see a connection between girls playing with dolls and boys
playing with cars, and the widespread segregation of labor markets into
“female” and “male” professions” (Bennhold 1). The article continues on to
express that stereotypes within toys not only hurt pay gaps with women but
stall women from trying to get any type of leadership role. This discrimination
hurts men and women from wanting what they really want in life, whatever that
may be. Another example of discrimination is toy stores implicitly segregating
their toy sections with boy and girl sections. The article states that “The
second floor is now demarcated with bright pink. It doesn’t say ‘for girls.’
But the dollhouses and kiddie makeup leave no doubt who the target group is”
(Bennhold 1). The sections make it so it’s “wrong” for a boy to want to go to
the girl section and play with dolls even when he feels that it’s right.
As a child, my little brother and I
would always play with whatever action figures and toys I had and they were
usually something masculine such as superhero or pro wrestling action figures.
My little sister, on the other hand, would play with her dolls by herself.
However in a sense we were able to all play together when we pulled out the
blocks. Anyone could play with the blocks and you didn’t have to worry about gender
or if playing with them was too “girly” or “tomboyish”. Perhaps more toys like
these should make their way into toy stores more frequently than others?
Despite
all of the discrimination, gender curriculum is starting to make its way into
elementary schools as described by Tempel. Maybe this and an overhaul in how
parents teach their kids about gender could change the overall discrimination
that still exists among the youth today.
I chose this paper to represent me because it is my most personal and just one of the best papers I've written in this class. I think that my story is not unique but it is certainly something that I don't just share with anyone. I hope people find that the way that the change has affected me for the better will be seen as meaningful to other people who don't think change can happen. If a religiously fundamentalist kid could grow into a more tolerant and reasonable adult, then there is still hope for everyone else.
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